15 Questions to Ask a Stem Cell Clinic Before You Pay

15 Questions to Ask a Stem Cell Clinic Before You Pay

Stem cell therapy can cost anywhere from $3,000 to $50,000 or more. Before committing to treatment, a reputable clinic should be able to answer all of these questions clearly and honestly.

**Red flag:** If a clinic pressures you to pay quickly, refuses to answer these questions, or guarantees results, consider it a warning sign.

About the Treatment

1. What type of stem cells do you use, and where do they come from?

The answer should specify the cell type (MSCs, HSCs, exosomes, PRP) and the source (autologous/your own cells, or allogeneic/donor cells). Each has different regulatory and safety implications.

2. What is the regulatory status of this treatment?

Ask specifically whether the treatment is FDA-approved, conducted under an IND (Investigational New Drug) application, or offered under the FDA's same surgical procedure exception. Honest clinics will explain this clearly.

3. Do you have published clinical data or peer-reviewed studies?

Ask for specific studies, not just general claims about stem cell research. Published outcomes from their own clinic are especially valuable.

4. What is the realistic success rate for my specific condition?

Avoid clinics that give vague answers like "most patients improve." Ask for specific percentages and how they define "success."

5. What are the potential risks and side effects?

All medical procedures carry risks. A responsible clinic will discuss infection risk, immune reactions, and the possibility that the treatment may not work.

About the Procedure

6. Exactly what will happen on the day of treatment?

Get a step-by-step description of the procedure, including where cells are harvested, how they are processed, and how they are administered.

7. Is the processing done in an accredited laboratory?

Cell processing should occur in a certified laboratory. Ask for accreditation details.

8. How many of these procedures have you performed?

Experience matters. A clinic that has performed hundreds of procedures is generally preferable to one that has performed dozens.

9. Who will perform the procedure — a physician or a technician?

The treating physician should be board-certified and have specific training in regenerative medicine.

About Outcomes and Follow-Up

10. What results can I realistically expect, and when?

Some patients see improvement in weeks; others take months. Ask for realistic timelines based on your specific condition.

11. What happens if the treatment doesn't work?

Ask about their policy on retreatment and whether there are any guarantees or refund policies.

12. What follow-up care is included in the price?

Follow-up visits, imaging, and physical therapy are often not included in the base price. Get a complete cost breakdown.

13. Do you track long-term outcomes?

Clinics that track patient outcomes over 1-3 years are more likely to have evidence-based protocols.

About the Clinic

14. Are you affiliated with any research institutions or clinical trials?

Affiliation with academic medical centers or active participation in clinical trials is a positive sign.

15. Can I speak with former patients?

Reputable clinics are often willing to connect prospective patients with former patients (with consent). Patient testimonials on the clinic's own website should be verified independently.

Use the [StemConnect quiz](/quiz) to find clinics that match your condition and have been verified by our editorial team.

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice.